The proposed Ethereum upgrade aims to enhance network throughput by optimizing how transactions are processed and validated. Core developers suggest modifications to the consensus layer that would allow validators to handle operations more efficiently, potentially reducing block processing times. This overhaul targets bottlenecks in data propagation and attestation aggregation that currently limit Ethereum’s capacity.
If implemented, the changes could theoretically enable Ethereum to process twice as many transactions per second without compromising decentralization. The proposal builds on previous scalability improvements like proto-danksharding but focuses specifically on validator node efficiency. Early simulations indicate latency reductions in block finality, which would improve user experience for DeFi and NFT applications.
However, the upgrade requires rigorous testing and community consensus before deployment, likely spanning multiple development phases. Vitalik Buterin has emphasized that such optimizations must maintain network security while addressing congestion issues that have historically driven gas fees higher during peak usage periods.
